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2024-10-14 07:35:02 Qwas: 新增 git| /dev/null .. git.md | |
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| + | # Git |
| + | |
| + | 内容来自 *Git:Mastering Version Control* |
| + | |
| + | 《Git:Mastering Version Control》 Ferdinando Santacroce Aske Olsson Rasmus Voss Jakub Narębski |
| + | |
| + | ## git config |
| + | |
| + | ```sh |
| + | git config --list |
| + | ``` |
| + | |
| + | ```sh |
| + | git config user.name "Aske Olsson" |
| + | git config user.email "askeolsson@example.com" |
| + | ``` |
| + | |
| + | ### 指定编辑器 |
| + | |
| + | ```sh |
| + | git config --global core.editor vim |
| + | ``` |
| + | |
| + | ```sh |
| + | git config --global core.editor code |
| + | ``` |
| + | |
| + | ### 一些有用得 alias: |
| + | |
| + | ```sh |
| + | git config <level> alias.<alias name> '<your sequence of git commands>' |
| + | ``` |
| + | |
| + | ```sh |
| + | git config --global alias.unstage 'reset HEAD --' |
| + | git config --global alias.undo 'reset --soft HEAD~1' |
| + | git config --global alias.cm 'commit -m' |
| + | git config --global alias.co checkout |
| + | git config --global alias.br branch |
| + | git config --global alias.ci commit |
| + | git config --global alias.st status |
| + | git config --global alias.tree 'log --graph --decorate --pretty=oneline --abbrev-commit' |
| + | git config --global alias.graph "log --all --graph --pretty=format:'%Cred%h%Creset -%C (yellow)%d%Creset %s %Cgreen(%ci) %C(bold blue)<%an>%Creset'" |
| + | ``` |
| + | |
| + | ### 自定义设置 |
| + | |
| + | 这些设置对 Git 本身没有影响,但是对脚本或构建工具很有用 |
| + | |
| + | ```sh |
| + | git config my.own.config "Whatever I need" |
| + | ``` |
| + | |
| + | 删除配置条目 |
| + | |
| + | ```sh |
| + | git config --unset my.own.config |
| + | ``` |
| + | |
| + | ## checkout |
| + | |
| + | ```sh |
| + | git checkout – |
| + | ``` |
| + | |
| + | checkout 上一次分支 |
| + | |
| + | ## diff |
| + | |
| + | ```sh |
| + | git diff main..dev |
| + | ``` |
| + | |
| + | `git diff <source branch> .. <target branch>` |
| + | |
| + | 对比分支差异 |
| + | |
| + | ## log |
| + | |
| + | ```sh |
| + | git log main..dev |
| + | ``` |
| + | |
| + | 对比分支 commit message |
| + | |
| + | ## remote |
| + | |
| + | ```sh |
| + | git remote show origin |
| + | ``` |
| + | |
| + | ```sh |
| + | git remote add upstream https://github.com/<original-owner>/<original-repository>.git |
| + | ``` |
| + | |
| + | ```sh |
| + | git remote add origin <remote-repository-url> |
| + | git remote add upstream https://github.com/octocat/Spoon-Knife.git |
| + | ``` |
| + | |
| + | ## autocorrect |
| + | |
| + | 拼写自动校正 |
| + | |
| + | ```sh |
| + | git config --global help.autocorrect 10 |
| + | ``` |
| + | |
| + | > 中止自动校正 `Ctrl + C` |
| + | |
| + | ## blame |
| + | |
| + | git blame |
| + | |
| + | ## archive |
| + | |
| + | ```sh |
| + | git archive HEAD --format=zip --output=../headbck.zip |
| + | ``` |
| + | |
| + | ## bundle |
| + | |
| + | ```sh |
| + | git bundle create ../repo.bundle master |
| + | ``` |
| + | |
| + | ## git worktree |